hrp0097rfc7.5 | Sex differentiation, gonads and gynaecology or sex endocrinology | ESPE2023

Sex differences in endocrine mechanisms during early human fetal brain development

Buonocore Federica , Del Valle Ignacio , P. Suntharalingham Jenifer , Moreno Nadjeda , Developmental Biology Resource Human , C. Achermann John

Introduction: The influence of sex chromosomes and sex hormones on early human brain development is still poorly understood. Expression of Y chromosome genes may influence aspects of brain maturation in the 46,XY fetus, but the contribution of different Y genes is unknown. Furthermore, a marked increase in testicular testosterone biosynthesis/release from the testis occurs at around 8 weeks post conception (wpc) in the 46,XY fetus, but it is unclear whether te...